Pico della Mirandola, Conclusiones (1486) SectionsThe thirteen condemnedScholarshipMethod

Philosophical, against the common view · thesis 2>19

Thesis 2>19

Latin

Qui negat coelum esse animatum, ita ut motor eius non sit forma eius, non solum Aristoteli repugnat, sed totius philosophiae fundamenta destruit. u

Copy-text: Farmer 1998, line 19102

English

Whoever denies that the heaven is animate, in such a way that its mover is not its form, not only contradicts Aristotle but overturns the foundations of the whole of philosophy.

Sense checked; no further crux.

Translation: machine-drafted 2026-09-25 by TRANSLATOR-T05; sense checked against farmer1998:19164; awaiting human check

Attribution: Pico's own opinion (section 2>, philosophical conclusions dissenting from the common philosophy) · Pico's stance: endorses

Farmer's cross-references