Modern Scholarship

Key academic authorities and commentary traditions.

Compact Directory

Antiquity and Late Antique Studies
Brian P. CopenhaverChristian H. BullGarth FowdenJean-Pierre Mahé
Kabbalistic and Related Studies
Moshe Idel
Medieval and Arabic Hermetica
Dan AttrellDavid PorrecaLiana SaifMark Damien DelpPaolo Lucentini
Modern Esotericism and Historiography
Abu Ma'sharAlbertus MagnusAndreas LibaviusAntoine FaivreArthur VersluisAthanasius KircherBruce CodexCarl JungChristoph KriegsmannClement of AlexandriaCyril of AlexandriaDidier KahnElias AshmoleFlorian EbelingG.R.S. MeadGuillaume PostelHeinrich Cornelius AgrippaHereward TiltonIsaac CasaubonIsaac NewtonJohannes ReuchlinJohannes TrithemiusJohn DeeKocku von StuckradLactantiusM. David LitwaMarco PasiMarsilio FicinoNicholas Goodrick-ClarkeRobert BoyleRobert FluddRobert GrossetesteRoger BaconSir Kenelm DigbyThomas AquinasWouter J. Hanegraaff
Renaissance and Early Modern Studies
Carlos GillyD.P. WalkerFrances YatesPaola ZambelliPeter J. Forshaw

Antiquity and Late Antique Studies

Brian P. Copenhaver
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Translator of the 'Hermetica' and major historian of magic....
Christian H. Bull
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Expert on the Egyptian context of Hermetism....
Garth Fowden
MODERN · SCHOLAR

Garth Fowden is a historian of Late Antiquity whose work The Egyptian Hermes (1986) fundamentally challenged the 'Greek' reading of Hermeticism championed by Festugière. Fowden...

Jean-Pierre Mahé
MODERN · SCHOLAR
French orientalist and preeminent scholar of Hermetic and Armenian traditions....

Kabbalistic and Related Studies

Moshe Idel
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Preeminent scholar of Kabbalah, focusing on ecstatic and magical dimensions....

Medieval and Arabic Hermetica

Dan Attrell
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Co-translator (with David Porreca) of the Latin Picatrix (Penn State Press, 2019). Scholar of Hermetic and Renaissance occult traditions....
David Porreca
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Scholar of medieval intellectual history and Hermetic transmission....
Liana Saif
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Historian of Arabic occult sciences and Islamic influences on Western magic....
Mark Damien Delp
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Specialist in medieval cosmology and Hermetic reception....
Paolo Lucentini
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Italian scholar and editor of the Hermes Latinus series (Brepols/Corpus Christianorum), responsible for the critical edition of De sex rerum principiis....

Modern Esotericism and Historiography

Abu Ma'shar
MEDIEVAL · SCHOLAR
Highly influential Persian astrologer who formalized the historical lineage of the three Hermes....
Albertus Magnus
MEDIEVAL · SCHOLAR
Doctor Universalis who integrated Aristotelianism and alchemy....
Andreas Libavius
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Critic of Paracelsus; author of the first chemistry textbook, 'Alchemia'....
Antoine Faivre
MODERN · SCHOLAR
French scholar of Western esotericism....
Arthur Versluis
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Expert on Christian Theosophy and American Transcendental esotericism....
Athanasius Kircher
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
Jesuit polymath who attempted to decode Egyptian hieroglyphs as Hermetic symbols....
Bruce Codex
MODERN · SCHOLAR
The Bruce Codex (Codex Brucianus) is a Gnostic and Hermetic manuscript discovered in Egypt in 1769, containing the Books of Jeu and other essential texts...
Carl Jung
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology....
Christoph Kriegsmann
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
Christoph Kriegsmann was a 17th-century scholar who attempted to reconcile the Emerald Tablet with biblical and Phoenician antiquities, representing the late stage of the pre-Casaubon...
Clement of Alexandria
ANTIQUITY · SCHOLAR
Christian theologian who described the 42 Books of Hermes....
Cyril of Alexandria
ANTIQUITY · SCHOLAR
Patriarch of Alexandria who quoted the Hermetica against Julian the Apostate....
Didier Kahn
MODERN · SCHOLAR
French scholar specializing in Paracelsianism and Libavius....
Elias Ashmole
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
English antiquary, politician, and student of astrology and alchemy....
Florian Ebeling
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Historian profile of the Hermetic tradition....
G.R.S. Mead
MODERN · SCHOLAR
A key figure in the Theosophical Society whose 'Thrice-Greatest Hermes' was the first comprehensive collection of Hermetic texts in English....
Guillaume Postel
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
French linguist and Christian Kabbalist who translated the Zohar and Sefer Yetzirah....
Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Author of 'De Occulta Philosophia Libri Tres'....
Hereward Tilton
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Authority on Michael Maier and Rosicrucianism....
Isaac Casaubon
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
The brilliant philologist whose 1614 dating of the Hermetica effectively ended their status as ancient Egyptian revelations....
Isaac Newton
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
Key figure of the Scientific Revolution who covertly translated the Emerald Tablet and practiced alchemy....
Johannes Reuchlin
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
The founder of Christian Kabbalah....
Johannes Trithemius
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Abbot, cryptographer, and theorist of angelic magic....
John Dee
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Elizabethan polymath and author of the 'Monas Hieroglyphica'....
Kocku von Stuckrad
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Proponent of a discursive approach to studying esotericism....
Lactantius
ANTIQUITY · SCHOLAR
Early Christian apologist who heavily utilized Hermetic texts....
M. David Litwa
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Translator of newly discovered Hermetic fragments....
Marco Pasi
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Expert on Western Esotericism and modern occultism....
Marsilio Ficino
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Translator of the Corpus Hermeticum into Latin....
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Historian of modern occultism, Ariosophy, and Paracelsianism....
Robert Boyle
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
Pioneer of modern chemistry who simultaneously practiced highly secretive alchemy....
Robert Fludd
RENAISSANCE · SCHOLAR
Engish physician and author of the 'Utriusque Cosmi Historia'....
Robert Grosseteste
MEDIEVAL · SCHOLAR
Bishop of Lincoln (c. 1175–1253), first Chancellor of Oxford, who cited De sex rerum principiis and pioneered the use of mathematics in natural philosophy....
Roger Bacon
MEDIEVAL · SCHOLAR
Early advocate of the experimental method....
Sir Kenelm Digby
EARLY MODERN · SCHOLAR
English courtier, natural philosopher, and alchemist, famously associated with the Powder of Sympathy....
Thomas Aquinas
MEDIEVAL · SCHOLAR
Synthesized Aristotelian philosophy with Christian principles....
Wouter J. Hanegraaff
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Professor of History of Hermetic Philosophy and Related Currents. Author of Hermetic Spirituality and the Historical Imagination....

Renaissance and Early Modern Studies

Carlos Gilly
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Preeminent historian of the early Rosicrucian manifestos and their historical origins....
D.P. Walker
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Pioneering historian of spiritual and demonic magic in the Renaissance....
Frances Yates
MODERN · SCHOLAR

Frances Yates (1899–1981) was a British historian who revolutionized the study of the Renaissance by placing the Hermetic tradition and magic at its center. Her...

Paola Zambelli
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Historian of Renaissance magic, astrology, and the ambiguous nature of magical philosophy....
Peter J. Forshaw
MODERN · SCHOLAR
Expert on Khunrath and Christian Cabala....